Hello everyone, and welcome to "The Crossroads of History and Modernity"! Today, we're going to discuss a rather interesting, yet thought-provoking debate unfolding in China. It's about the controversy surrounding the depiction of smoking in a mural of Lu Xun. Koun-san, what are your thoughts on this?

Hello. This is a classic case where the respect for historical reality clashes with modern public health concerns, especially the protection of young people. The discussion revolves around a mural of Lu Xun at the Lu Xun Memorial Hall in Shaoxing, where his depiction with a cigarette has been questioned, with some suggesting it should be replaced with a "clenched fist."

A clenched fist! That seems a bit too much of a distortion, doesn't it? I understand that one of Lu Xun's iconic poses is holding a cigarette between his fingers.

That's right. It's documented in historical records and deeply ingrained in many people's memories. However, when such an image is displayed in a public space, I can understand the concerns about modern anti-smoking sentiments and the potential influence on young people.

I see. But as the article mentions, there's also an argument that altering the image itself is too drastic. Is there a good solution?

Yes, the article proposes to "add wisely, not subtract." Specifically, it suggests providing historical context, adding a public health message, and if necessary, improving the flow of information. For example, placing a descriptive plaque next to the mural that reads: "This mural of Lu Xun respects the historical context and artistic integrity, and its original composition has not been altered. Smoking by minors is prohibited by law, and we ask for the understanding of all visitors." Furthermore, a QR code could be installed to direct visitors to more detailed information about smoking.

That's a brilliant idea! Conveying context and modern values without altering the original work. It's similar to how Japanese TV broadcasts add disclaimers when showing older works that contain sensitive language.

Exactly. In the United States, despite strict regulations on smoking depictions, there's an exception for "historical and factual accuracy." The stance is not to erase history, but to take responsibility for how it's presented. This approach allows us to honor Lu Xun's historical image while also addressing the demands of contemporary society.

Balancing the protection of young people with the respect for historical reality is a difficult issue, but the idea of solving it by "adding" explanations is truly eye-opening. I'm sure Lu Xun himself would prefer this approach.

I agree. While he might sigh at how complicated the world has become, requiring so much explanation, I believe he would understand and appreciate that history is not hidden, and modern considerations are added. Choosing a simple and elegant method like this is indeed a challenge of wisdom.

Koun-san, thank you for your insights today! Join us next time on "The Crossroads of History and Modernity"!

Thank you!